Environment studies
1. Cadmium pollution is associated with—
(a) Minamata disease
(b) Black-foot disease
(c) Dyslexia
(d) Itai-Itai
Ans-d
2. HIV destroys—
(a) Lymphocytes
(b) Monocytes
(c) Basophil
(d) Neutrophil
Ans-a
3. Which of the following is NOT a green house gas?
(a) Carbon dioxide
(b) Methane
(c) Ozone
(d) Nitrogen
Ans-d
4. COVID-19 is caused by—
(a) RNA virus
(b) DNA virus
(c) Both DNA and RNA virus
(d) None of these
Ans-a
5. Silent valley is situated in—
(a) Rajasthan
(b) Kerala
(c) Bombay
(d) Goa
Ans-b
6. Which of the following is NOT caused by sulfur dioxide—
(a) Cough
(b) Shortness of breath
(c) Spasen of Larynx
(d) Blindness
Ans-d
7. Which of the following is the major cause of ozone depletion in stratosphere?
(a) Chloro-fluoro carbon
(b) Dioxins
(c) Polyphenols
(d) Rayon
Ans-a
8. Which of the following diseases is aggravated by pollution?
(a) Rheumatism
(b) Bronchitis(c) Haemophilia
(d) Scurvy
Ans-b
9. From the following which is the best source of renewable energy?
(a) Coal
(b) Petroleum
(c) Sunlight
(d) Electric
Ans-c
10. Humus is an example of—
(a) Crystalloids
(b) Soil structure
(c) Organic colloids
(d) None of these
Ans-b
11. MAB stands for—
(a) Man and biosphere
(b) Man and biotic community
(c) Man, antibiotic and bacteria
(d) Mayer, Anderson and Brisby
Ans-a
12. Which is a virus disease—
(a) Tetanus
(b) Dysentry
(c) Typhoid
(d) Polio
Ans-d
13. The scientific study of human population is—
(a) Ecology
(b) Biogeography
(c) Demography
(d) Engenics
Ans- c
14. Which is the primary consumer?
(a) Scavenger
(b) Carnivore
(c) Herbivore
(d) Saprophyte
Ans-c
15. Which is the most stable ecosystem?
(a) Desert
(b) Ocean
(c) Forest
(d) Mountain
Ans-b
16. Who coined the term biocoenosis?
(a) Tansley
(b) Woning
(c) Huxley
(d) Carl Mo..bius
Ans-d
17. Teeth and bones acquire rigidity and strength from—
(a) Calcium
(b) Chlorine(c) Sodium
(d) Fluorine
Ans-a
18. Which of the following is the main factor for water pollution?
(a) Detergent
(b) Carbon dioxide
(c) Industrial waste
(d) Ammonia
Ans-c
19. In which year Biodiversity Act of India was passed by the Parliament?
(a) 1992
(b) 1996
(c) 2000
(d) 2002
Ans-d
20. Sugar is the form of—
(a) Carbohydrate
(b) Protein
(c) Fat
Ans-a
(d) Water

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